— Neo: What truth?
— Morpheus: That you are a slave, Neo.
2011-08-09
Massive Treasury Rise — Is Jim Rogers Still Short the Long Bond?
Even after the downgrade, the bonds rallied massively. Although I think that we have probably reached now the shorting zone as a short term trade :-)
I mentioned many times that Treasury bonds were a buy during the current deflationary period, and hyper-inflationists won't understand. It's not the first time he's burning himself on this trade, and I hope he will open his mind to the deflation we're facing during the Greater Depression
2011-08-07
Jim Rogers Short the Long Bond
As you know, Jim Rogers is a notable hyper-inflationist — one of the extremely clever investors with Marc Faber, that I highly respect — and he might be proven wrong this time.
I'm very very curious to find out what will happen tomorrow in the markets, now that S&P has officially downgraded the US paper.
2011-03-18
Jim Rogers buying the dollar with a target of 20% rise
[...]
Rogers, who is currently long the yen, notes that the dollar has been declining despite events that would normally trigger a global flight to safety.Given that Jim Rogers's putting his solvency at stake here, it might be meaning that he is extremely confident about his bet, and that the size of it is probably quite big.
He says that if the dollar holds here it could rally as much as 20%, but "if it goes down 3% or 4% from here, I would have to sell and get out and hope I'm still solvent."
Rogers sees a decline in the dollar to historic "multi-multi decade new lows" as a long-term inevitability, but says the time frame for a collapse in the greenback may be sooner than previously thought.
"Somewhere along the line we're going to have a tipping point for the dollar, then it's all over," he offered. "I thought it would happen in a few years; maybe it's going to happen in a few weeks."
Full Disclosure: I am long the USD against the EUR
2010-11-17
Thoughts on QE 2: The Fed is digging its own grave with a bulldozer [Long Post]
I would like to share my thoughts now that it's not such a hot potato anymore and that the consequences on the markets are more certain.
Here's the statement from the Fed, announcing QE2:
On November 3, 2010, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) decided to expand the Federal Reserve’s holdings of securities in the System Open Market Account (SOMA) to promote a stronger pace of economic recovery and to help ensure that inflation, over time, is at levels consistent with its mandate. In particular, the FOMC directed the Open Market Trading Desk (the Desk) at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York to purchase an additional $600 billion of longer-term Treasury securities by the end of the second quarter of 2011.1- What is QE 2?
The FOMC also directed the Desk to continue to reinvest principal payments from agency debt and agency mortgage-backed securities into longer-term Treasury securities. Based on current estimates, the Desk expects to reinvest $250 to $300 billion over the same period, though the realized amount of reinvestment will depend on the evolution of actual principal payments.
Taken together, the Desk anticipates conducting $850 to $900 billion of purchases of longer-term Treasury securities through the end of the second quarter. This would result in an average purchase pace of roughly $110 billion per month, representing about $75 billion per month associated with additional purchases and roughly $35 billion per month associated with reinvestment purchases.
So, in order to clarify a bit, the Fed is not going to be printing outright. They are printing the new dollar bills in order to exchange federal reserve notes against government bonds.
These two are very big different matters, as if you consider inflation in the Austrian sense of the term, it is the increase in the quantity of credit and money. Here, the Fed is exchanging new Federal Reserve Notes against existing Treasury Notes and Bills. I am not sure it's inflationary.
2- What are the effects on financial markets?
So far, since the 3rd of November announcement, markets have had an initial rally of 1-2 days, quickly reserved, and as of today:
- Equities are lower,
- Commodities, including Oil, Gold, Silver are lower,
- The US dollar is 3% higher,
- Even treasuries are lower!
- Dissensions are high, even inside the Fed, and more and more Federal Reserve Banks are opposing Ben Bernanke's decision. Like Richard Fisher and Thomas Hoenig.
- Paul Volcker is opposing QE2
- Alan Greenspan — not that his opinion matters — is opposing Ben Bernanke
- South Korea, China, Hong Kong, Brazil Complain about Bernanke's QE Policy
- Germany calls Fed's action "clueless.
- Economists and prominent asset managers are opposing Bernanke:
- Jeremy Grantham — who is a Keynesian! — wrote a piece called the Night of the Living Fed, and went on TV to show his opposition.
- Jim Rogers
Nov. 5 (Bloomberg) -- [...] “Many countries are worried about the impact of the policy on their economies,” Vice Foreign Minister Cui Tiankai said at a press briefing in Beijing today. “It would be appropriate for someone to step forward and give us an explanation, otherwise international confidence in the recovery and growth of the global economy might be hurt.”4- Where from here?
[...]
“Even some advanced economies are worried and concerned about that policy,” Cui said. “I remember that the finance minister of an advanced economy said that if you print too much money that is an indirect manipulation of the exchange rate.”
[...]
“The Fed owes us some explanation about their recent decision on monetary policy,” Cui said. “We hope that as the main reserve currency-issuing country, that country will adopt a responsible position on this matter.”
Nov. 5 (Bloomberg) -- “Dr. Bernanke unfortunately does not understand economics, he does not understand currencies, he does not understand finance,” Rogers, 68, said in a lecture at Oxford University’s Balliol College yesterday. “All he understands is printing money.”
[...]
“It didn’t work the first time, it’s not going to work the second time,” he said in an interview with Bloomberg News. “It’s adding up staggering amounts of debt, staggering amounts of debased currencies. It’s going to cause more distortions, and we’re going to have more currency turmoil.”
The U.S. and U.K. governments’ taxpayer-sponsored bailouts of troubled banks were “unbelievable economics” and “terrible morality,” he said.
Well, (un)fortunately for the hyperinflationists, everything is so far rolling out exactly like Robert Prechter predicted. The debate he had last week with Peter Schiff is a very good starting point for those who want to learn about his thesis.
His stance is that no matter how mad and out of control Bernanke is, people are going to oppose him and prevent him for doing much more.
And we are already seeing exactly this happen:
- Ron Paul Questions Fed Authority, Vows Another "Audit the Fed" Effort
- Ron Paul Is About to Totally Revolutionize the House Monetary Policy Panel
- The new Republican senate came with a balanced-budget constitution amendment plan — this was totally unimaginable just 3-6 months ago!
- Open Letter to Bernanke from 23 Economists Complaining About QE II; GOP Lawmakers Call for Abandoning $600 Billion Bond Purchase
Nov. 16 (Bloomberg) -- Republican lawmakers in the U.S. House and Senate said they want to compel the Federal Reserve to focus solely on controlling inflation, upending a congressional mandate that’s shaped monetary policy for more than 30 years.
U.S. Representative Mike Pence, chairman of the House Republican Conference, said he plans to introduce a bill today requiring the Fed to promote price stability while no longer seeking maximum employment. Senator Bob Corker, a member of the Senate Banking Committee, backed a single mandate for the Fed, saying the Fed’s dual roles are “confusing to the market.”
The central bank is currently required by a 1977 amendment to the Federal Reserve Act to promote stable prices and full employment. The Fed’s Nov. 3 decision to buy $600 billion of Treasuries in a bid to reduce unemployment has spawned critics, including officials in China, Germany, and Brazil, and U.S. economists such as John Taylor and Michael Boskin.
Corker, who met with Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke yesterday, said in an interview today that the Fed’s dual role “can create sort of a bipolar mentality,” and that his proposal would not prevent the Fed from addressing any threat of deflation or its program to buy Treasuries.
Congress should consider setting a target for inflation because the Fed’s actions can cause “a lot of confusion for all concerned,” said Corker, from Tennessee.
“The Fed’s dual mandate has failed,” Pence, of Indiana, said in a statement yesterday. He wants the proposed legislation to be considered in Congress’s current lame-duck session, said Matt Lloyd, the conference’s communications director.
Pence joined critics yesterday after an open letter was sent by former Republican government officials and economists, asking Bernanke to halt the expansion of monetary stimulus.
“It’s time for the Fed to be solely focused on price stability and not the recently announced QE2,” said the 51- year-old lawmaker. Pence said the Fed’s second round of quantitative easing will monetize the U.S. government’s debt and ignite inflation. [...]
We know that QE 2 will be failure, we know markets will correct sooner rather than later — if the process hasn't started yet — and it seems like Bernanke and the Fed might be close see their ends. That day would be a tremendous victory for sound money and the freedom that it brings.
Appendices:
Here are quotes from various reports showing that opposition against the Fed is mounting.
Here's the open letter to Ben Bernanke as published by the WSJ (you can also read this other report on the WSJ):
We believe the Federal Reserve’s large-scale asset purchase plan (so-called “quantitative easing”) should be reconsidered and discontinued. We do not believe such a plan is necessary or advisable under current circumstances. The planned asset purchases risk currency debasement and inflation, and we do not think they will achieve the Fed’s objective of promoting employment.Insane Fed Should Beware Unquantifiable Outcomes: Mark Gilbert
We subscribe to your statement in the Washington Post on November 4 that “the Federal Reserve cannot solve all the economy’s problems on its own.” In this case, we think improvements in tax, spending and regulatory policies must take precedence in a national growth program, not further monetary stimulus.
We disagree with the view that inflation needs to be pushed higher, and worry that another round of asset purchases, with interest rates still near zero over a year into the recovery, will distort financial markets and greatly complicate future Fed efforts to normalize monetary policy.
The Fed’s purchase program has also met broad opposition from other central banks and we share their concerns that quantitative easing by the Fed is neither warranted nor helpful in addressing either U.S. or global economic problems.
Oct. 28 (Bloomberg) -- Albert Einstein defined insanity as doing the same thing repeatedly and expecting different outcomes. The crazy gang at the Federal Reserve should heed those words when debating how much more market manipulation to inflict on the world of fixed income.Fed Risks Its Credibility on a Bowlful of Mush: Caroline Baum
The worrisome thing about so-called quantitative easing -- a concept still novel enough to mean whatever the Humpty-Dumptys in central banking want it to -- is that its consequences remain unquantifiable, and the perceived need for more central-bank purchases of securities should make investors uneasy.
Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke said in an Oct. 15 speech that it’s difficult to work out the “appropriate quantity and pace of purchases and to communicate this policy response to the public.” He also said that “nonconventional policies have costs and limitations that must be taken into account in judging whether and how aggressively they should be used.”
[...]
“Nobody understands QE,” says Fred Goodwin, a strategist at Nomura International in London. “We have no idea how inflationary it really is. A patient juiced up on QE wants to party and it does not matter what anyone says. Don’t worry about what central banks are worried about; worry about unintended consequences.”
‘Dangerous Gamble’
Fed skeptic Thomas Hoenig of the U.S. central bank’s Kansas City branch called it “a very dangerous gamble” in a speech this week. “We risk the next crisis four or five years from now.” Mohamed A. El-Erian, chief executive officer at Pacific Investment Management Co., said the bond-buying program “will have costs and unintended consequences.”
[...]
Nov. 1 (Bloomberg) -- [...] Either the Fed is operating under a misconception about how QE2 will reduce unemployment and raise inflation, or it has failed to communicate the transmission mechanism to the public. Neither is a plus.
About the best thing anyone can say about the well- advertised and anticipated QE2 is that it won’t do much good. The worst thing is that it will inflate asset prices, which we don’t call inflation.
Because Fed chief Ben Bernanke has been unwilling to admit the role low interest rates played in puffing up the housing bubble, he sees little risk from further easing, according to Stephen Stanley, chief economist at Pierpont Securities LLC in Stamford, Connecticut.
At the same time, the Fed’s output gap models, which measure the difference between actual and potential growth and were “violently wrong in 2003 and 2004,” reinforce the majority view that deflation is the real threat, Stanley says.
Then there’s the Fed’s stated tactic of raising inflation expectations to lower real interest rates, a flawed concept even though it has succeeded splendidly in the short term.
In the two months since Bernanke first hinted at QE2 in his Jackson Hole, Wyoming, speech, five-year inflation expectations, the Fed’s preferred measure extrapolated from the yield differential between nominal and inflation-indexed Treasuries, have risen from about 2 percent to 3 percent.
So taken is the Fed with the notion that higher inflation expectations are the route to salvation that it has commissioned research on the subject. Last month, three Fed Board economists published a paper claiming that with overnight rates near zero, an oil price shock would be a plus for growth.
The “burst of inflation” from an increase in oil prices stimulates interest-rate sensitive sectors of the economy, the authors claim. (Aren’t higher oil prices a relative price increase unless the Fed prevents other prices from falling?) “In fact, if the increase in oil prices is gradual, the persistent rise in inflation can cause a GDP expansion,” they write.
Where are the speculators when you need them?
Ten years ago I wrote a column titled, “Fed Chairman Ali Naimi Has a Nice Ring to It,” referring to Saudi Arabia’s oil minister. The piece debunked the idea that oil prices can do the central bank’s job.
Maybe I was wrong. If you believe the research, we should be rooting for one of those old-fashioned oil shocks, circa 1973 and 1979, to fix what ails the U.S. economy!
Raising inflation expectations to lower real long-term rates has two flaws. First, it assumes nominal rates don’t move. (The nominal rate consists of a real rate plus a premium for expected inflation.) Nominal rates could easily rise in sync with inflation expectations, leaving real rates unchanged.
[...]
The good news is he’s got plenty of fuel. The bad news: His only rations are gruel.
2010-11-08
Jim Rogers, "How I See the World" one hour Q&A session at the Mises' In Alburn Alabama
2010-10-31
Jim Rogers' worst Investment Decision Ever
This is way back in 1970, when I was still new to markets and the business. I had all my money in puts in January, which people thought was nuts. I sold my puts the day the market hit bottom and tripled my money. Two months later, I sold short several companies — but in the next two months, markets kept rallying, stocks kept going up. I was wiped out and lost everything. Interestingly, the companies I'd short also went bankrupt over the next two years, but I was wiped out first.Contrary to what most pundits believe, timing is critical when investing/trading. By the way, I don't make any difference between the two, I believe those who think they are investing in the markets are fooling themselves, they are just speculating and get stuck in losing trade for too long.
This episode taught me that i didn't know enough about markets and market timing. I thought I was smart but I didn't know better.
2010-10-18
Gold will rest for some time now, says Jim Rogers
The most relevant thing that Jim Rogers states during this interview is his opinion about gold:
"Gold has been going straight up, and most things that go straight up eventually have to rest for a while. So, maybe it will go another few points higher, but I suspect it will rest."
2010-06-15
Soros Sees Ghosts of the '30s but for the wrong reasons
[...] Legendary investor George Soros warned late last week "we have just entered Act II" of the crisis, declaring "the collapse of the financial system as we know it is real, and the crisis is far from over."Soros is a Keynesian Ignorant and needs to educate himself, along with anybody who thinks this way, by reading Rothbard's America's Great Depression
[...]
"we find ourselves in a situation eerily reminiscent of the 1930s," Soros declared. "Keynes has taught us budget deficits are essential for counter-cyclical policies, yet many governments have to reduce them under pressure from financial markets. This is liable to push the global economy into a double-dip."
Note: Purchases through these links financially support this site
2009-11-09
Have you met Kirby Daley?
It's the first time I ever hear about him but his points are absolutely brilliant. He holds all the opposite points of view of Jim Rogers, and yet somehow, I think he is right. Jim Rogers thinks long term, but Kirby short terms points are that:
- we are in deflation (check)
- the dollar will rebound (check)
- commodities, including gold, will fall in value (check)
- the markets are toping (check)
- China is going to crash (check)
These videos are definitely worth watching.
2009-09-29
When contrarians become contrarian indicators
- Marc Faber, my hero, is forecasting Armageddon but still suggesting to buy stocks (though for his defense, his forecast is for the next 5 to 10 years, not short term).
- Bill Fleckenstein (who I highly respect) is extremely bullish on Gold and also thinks super-inflation is around and hence he doesn't want to fight Bernanke's printing presses.
- Jim Grant (highly notorious, but I don't like he's positions) has turned from a perma-bear to a bull after a 60% rally in the markets
As Bill Bonner put it in a recent post, "even before the rally began, Prechter foretold its story" :
“Regardless of extent, it should generate feelings of optimism. At its peak, the President’s popularity will be higher, the government will be taking credit for successfully bailing out the economy, the fed will appear to have saved the banking system and investors will be convinced that the bear market is behind us.”
It's just a matter of waiting and holding now...
2009-06-22
What if Jim Rogers was wrong?
On options, my opinion was that:
I am remember a few years ago reading Jim Rogers say that he never buys options because 80 or 90% of them ends worthless. I would disagree with him on this one! I am happy to have bought this options, because they insured my portfolio for about 4 months. If I had shorted the markets instead of buying these options, I would have made major losses on this portfolio instead of making big gains.On cotton:
My opinion on options is the following: Options are very good deals when you are very good at timing (big gains!) and also when you are completely WRONG (limited losses)! This had previously happened to me about 18th months ago, when I had bought options on some European companies, thinking its shares should rise a lot and not be affected by the US subprime collapse. Well, the shares actually collapsed to about 40% less than the strike of my calls! So I couldn't be more WRONG on the short term ! Should I have bought the shares instead of the options, I would have lost about 4 times more money than on the options.
Jim Rogers keep on saying that cotton will do very well in the future because its price is very depressed. I have been thinking about that, and have come to the two following realisations:
- Given that during the inflationary boom of the past several years, quality has been falling, it might be a good reason for the price of cotton to have fallen as well, replaced by cheaper lower-quality fabric.
- Synthetic fabrics are now far cheaper to produce than cotton and so it might be one of the reasons why cotton's price is depressed.
When asked for investment advice he most often says he buys his own index, the RICI but that sugar is one of the most depressed commodities, about 80% bellow its all time high 20 years ago. Again, I have come to the following realisations:
- Synthetic sweetners have been competing with sugar because people are eating more and more rubbish food and drinking rubbish beverages but they are more 'health conscious' and prefer having Diet Coke than regular Coke, etc. So sugar is competing against Aspartame and the likes.
- Not only sugar is no longer the only 'contenter' but it's actually competing against cheaper products. Have you noticed that Diet Coke tends to be cheaper than regular Coke? So Aspartame must be cheaper than natural sugar, which probably won't help the price of sugar to rise.
What do you think? Please share your opinion by commenting on this post.
2009-06-07
Pedge Fund Performance 200905
Summary:
Pedge Fund USD
May performance: +31.49% (gross, approx)
Highlights:
Very good month in May. The big rebound in global equities has been missed in this portfolio but thanks to the big rebound in commodities prices, my commodity related stocks performed extremely well.
- Major gains on oil and natural gas related equity positions
- Major gains on gold and silver
- Major gains on short USD/long EUR
- Some gains on short Long-Bond
- Some losses on short GBP/long EUR
- Major losses on PUTs on the US markets
I have had a non-negligible stake in PUTs on the US equity markets and have made an almost 100% loss on them. I am remember a few years ago reading Jim Rogers say that he never buys options because 80 or 90% of them ends worthless. I would disagree with him on this one! I am happy to have bought this options, because they insured my portfolio for about 4 months. If I had shorted the markets instead of buying these options, I would have made major losses on this portfolio instead of making big gains.
My opinion on options is the following: Options are very good deals when you are very good at timing (big gains!) and also when you are completely WRONG (limited losses)! This had previously happened to me about 18th months ago, when I had bought options on some European companies, thinking its shares should rise a lot and not be affected by the US subprime collapse. Well, the shares actually collapsed to about 40% less than the strike of my calls! So I couldn't be more WRONG on the short term ! Should I have bought the shares instead of the options, I would have lost about 4 times more money than on the options.
June might be a tough month, as I have now started to short the equity markets. Should I be wrong, losses might hurt...
HFR Macro Index return in May 2009 was: +3.01%
S&P 500 return in May 2009 was: +5.59%
2009-01-23
Moorad Choudry ridicules himself on Bloomberg TV
Obviously, I am not surprised that academics like him do not understand the real world and I believe that their prescriptions bring countries into major crisis and economic/fiscal/monetary disasters, but I do not see how being impolite would make him more credible to the eye of the public.
Nonetheless, to find out the list of books that you shouldn't read, please click here: Moorad Choudhry on Financial Gurus and Moorad Choudhry on Amazon.com.
The videos I mentioned:
2009-01-20
Jim Rogers: "The UK is finished" [Updated2]
I have sold most of my pounds before the big collapse that started 18 months ago now, and have sold some more in the 1.30€ area, and since I got lucky and was right on the call that I made a few weeks ago, I sold almost all the remaining GBPs during the rally that followed the rate cut last week. I do not own a single share of a UK based company. And of course, my pension funds investment styles are Asia and Europe ex-UK.
For those who still do not who is Jim Rogers, here's a quote from Wikipedia:
Born in 1942.Finally, here's the excerpt from the Bloomberg interview:
In 1970, Rogers joined Arnhold & S. Bleichroeder, where he met George Soros. That same year, Rogers and Soros founded the Quantum Fund. During the following 10 years the portfolio gained 4200% while the S&P advanced about 47%.
In 1980 [at age 37], Rogers decided to "retire".
“I would urge you to sell any sterling you might have,” Jim Rogers, chairman of Singapore-based Rogers Holdings, said in an interview with Bloomberg Television. “It’s finished. I hate to say it, but I would not put any money in the U.K.”Here's another post worth reading, on the Telegraph this time: Gordon Brown brings Britain to the edge of bankruptcy:
The country stands on the precipice. We are at risk of utter humiliation, of London becoming a Reykjavik on Thames and Britain going under. Thanks to the arrogance, hubristic strutting and serial incompetence of the Government and a group of bankers, the possibility of national bankruptcy is not unrealistic.The ridiculous and shameless Gordon was already famous for this "I will not allow house prices to get out of control" quote in 1997 but I hadn't heard about this one, which has been dug by many on the web during the past few days:
"A weak currency arises from a weak economy, which in turn is the result of a weak government" (Gordon Brown in 1992)The GBP has crashed against all major currencies: 30% against the EUR, about 25% against the USD, and about 50% against the JPY! Doesn't that sound like the kind currency move you hear about in developing countries?

Jim Willie is very realistic in my opinion about the UK & US:
US & UK ECONOMIC FAILURE – RUNNING ON SCHEDULE
The death of the AngloSphere is unstoppable and on course. The two nations suffer from imperial over-reach, from corrupted paper markets in everything conceivable (stocks, bonds, housing, commodities). They both suffer from a devastating backlash related to nationwide dependence upon a housing bubble as an economic foundation. What a very sick concept!RECOGNITION OF FAILURE – PAIN OF ISOLATION
The year 2009 will be marred by recognition of the Untied States and United Kingdom as failed states, beyond remedy. My description is for the US-UK to have morphed into crime syndicate control of government bodies in a widespread sense. They have strangled their hosts, and sucked them dry. The nations of the world will embark on a mission to protect themselves from the imploding giants. The natural progression in failed nations is from democracy to fascism, from capitalism to the Fascist Business Model, from free societies to martial law. A tragedy has already begun. It will run its full course.


